package gonx import ( "bufio" "bytes" "io" "sync" ) func handleError(err error) { //fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err) } // MapReduce iterates over given file and map each it's line into Entry record using // parser and apply reducer to the Entries channel. Execution terminates // when result will be readed from reducer's output channel, but the mapper // works and fills input Entries channel until all lines will be read from // the fiven file. func MapReduce(file io.Reader, parser StringParser, reducer Reducer) chan *Entry { // Input file lines. This channel is unbuffered to publish // next line to handle only when previous is taken by mapper. var lines = make(chan string) // Host thread to spawn new mappers var entries = make(chan *Entry, 10) go func(topLoad int) { // Create semafore channel with capacity equal to the output channel // capacity. Use it to control mapper goroutines spawn. var sem = make(chan bool, topLoad) for i := 0; i < topLoad; i++ { // Ready to go! sem <- true } var wg sync.WaitGroup for { // Wait until semaphore becomes available and run a mapper if !<-sem { // Stop the host loop if false received from semaphore break } wg.Add(1) go func() { defer wg.Done() // Take next file line to map. Check is channel closed. line, ok := <-lines // Return immediately if lines channel is closed if !ok { // Send false to semaphore channel to indicate that job's done sem <- false return } entry, err := parser.ParseString(line) if err == nil { // Write result Entry to the output channel. This will // block goroutine runtime until channel is free to // accept new item. entries <- entry } else { handleError(err) } // Increment semaphore to allow new mapper workers to spawn sem <- true }() } // Wait for all mappers to complete, then send a quit signal wg.Wait() close(entries) }(cap(entries)) // Run reducer routine. var output = make(chan *Entry) go reducer.Reduce(entries, output) go func() { reader := bufio.NewReader(file) line, err := readLine(reader) for err == nil { // Read next line from the file and feed mapper routines. lines <- line line, err = readLine(reader) } close(lines) if err != nil && err != io.EOF { handleError(err) } }() return output } func readLine(reader *bufio.Reader) (string, error) { line, isPrefix, err := reader.ReadLine() if err != nil { return "", err } if !isPrefix { return string(line), nil } var buffer bytes.Buffer _, err = buffer.Write(line) for isPrefix && err == nil { line, isPrefix, err = reader.ReadLine() if err == nil { _, err = buffer.Write(line) } } return buffer.String(), err }